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Magnesium Citrate MSDS: Safety, Handling, and Key Information

Introduction
Magnesium citrate is a widely used supplement and pharmaceutical ingredient known for its laxative and magnesium-boosting properties. Understanding its Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) is crucial for safe handling, storage, and disposal. This guide covers key MSDS details, hazards, and precautions.

1. Chemical Identification
– Product Name: Magnesium Citrate
– CAS Number: 3344-18-1
– Chemical Formula: C₆H₆MgO₇
– Synonyms: Trimagnesium dicitrate, magnesium citrate tribasic

2. Hazards Identification
– Health Effects:
– Ingestion: Excessive intake may cause diarrhea, nausea, or electrolyte imbalance.
– Inhalation: Dust may irritate respiratory tract (low risk with proper handling).
– Skin/Eye Contact: Mild irritation possible; rinse thoroughly.
– Environmental Impact: Non-toxic but avoid large-scale release.

3. First Aid Measures
– Ingestion: Drink water; seek medical advice if symptoms persist.
– Inhalation: Move to fresh air.
– Skin/Eye Contact: Flush with water for 15 minutes.

4. Handling & Storage
– Handling: Use gloves and goggles if dust is present. Ensure ventilation.
– Storage: Keep in a cool, dry place away from incompatible chemicals (e.g., strong acids).

5. Physical/Chemical Properties
– Appearance: White powder or granules.
– Solubility: Soluble in water; insoluble in alcohol.
– pH: ~8 (alkaline).

6. Stability & Reactivity
– Stable under normal conditions. Avoid high heat or moisture to prevent caking.

7. Disposal
Follow local regulations. Small quantities can be dissolved in water and disposed of safely.

Conclusion
Magnesium citrate is generally safe but requires proper handling per MSDS guidelines. Always consult the full MSDS for workplace-specific protocols. For supplements, adhere to recommended dosages to avoid side effects.

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