Iron(II) Fumarate (C4H2FeO4): Properties, Uses, and Applications

application 2025-12-21

C4H2FeO4: Properties, Uses, and Applications

Introduction to C4H2FeO4

C4H2FeO4, also known as iron(II) fumarate or ferrous fumarate, is an iron supplement widely used to treat iron deficiency anemia. Its chemical structure consists of iron (Fe) bound to fumaric acid (C4H2O4), making it a highly bioavailable form of iron.

Key Properties of C4H2FeO4

– Chemical Formula: C4H2FeO4
– Molecular Weight: 169.90 g/mol
– Appearance: Reddish-brown powder
– Solubility: Poor in water but soluble in dilute acids
– Bioavailability: Higher than other iron salts like ferrous sulfate

Uses of C4H2FeO4

1. Iron Supplements – Commonly found in dietary supplements to prevent and treat iron deficiency.
2. Food Fortification – Added to cereals and infant formulas to enhance iron content.
3. Pharmaceuticals – Used in medications for anemia treatment.
4. Animal Nutrition – Incorporated into livestock feed to prevent iron deficiency.

Benefits of Ferrous Fumarate